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John Muir (1838-1914) was a Scottish-American naturalist, author, environmental philosopher, and early advocate for the preservation of wilderness in the United States. His writings are a rich blend of natural observation, poetic prose, and advocacy for the natural world. Born in Dunbar, Scotland, Muir immigrated with his family to the United States in 1849, settling in Wisconsin. He attended the University of Wisconsin and later embarked on a series of explorations that would cement his legacy as one of America's most influential conservationists. Muir's passionate accounts of the natural world, especially his 'Alaska Travels,' display his reverence for the pristine landscapes and the importance he placed on maintaining them for future generations. His writing, laced with both scientific detail and personal anecdotes, evokes a sense of wonder and encourages a deeper connection with nature. Muir's contributions were pivotal in the creation of the National Park Service, and his advocacy led to the preservation of many natural areas, including Yosemite Valley and Sequoia National Park. His literary style varies from lyrical and contemplative to urgent and persuasive, reflecting his dedication to the causes he held dear. 'Alaska Travels' and his other works remain an inspiration for conservationists and nature lovers. Muir's legacy is honored by the John Muir Trail, the 211-mile hiking trail in the Sierra Nevada, and his influence on environmental policy and conservation movements endures to this day.
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