A Heartfelt Response to Sin Calvin begins by explaining that repentance is not a mere external display or superficial acknowledgment of wrongdoing. Instead, it is a heartfelt response to the conviction of sin brought about by the Holy Spirit. True repentance involves genuine sorrow for sin, turning away from it, and a sincere desire to live in accordance with God's will. The Link Between Repentance and Faith Calvin emphasizes the inseparable connection between repentance and faith. He explains that repentance is a fruit of genuine faith and an integral part of the believer's journey of sanctification. Far from being a burden, repentance is a gracious gift from God, enabling believers.